{"id":49501,"date":"2025-12-02T12:58:32","date_gmt":"2025-12-02T10:58:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/milvus.ro\/a-tuzok-ismet-a-figyelem-kozeppontjaban\/"},"modified":"2025-12-02T13:14:50","modified_gmt":"2025-12-02T11:14:50","slug":"a-tuzok-ismet-a-figyelem-kozeppontjaban","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/milvus.ro\/hu\/a-tuzok-ismet-a-figyelem-kozeppontjaban\/","title":{"rendered":"A t\u00fazok ism\u00e9t a figyelem k\u00f6z\u00e9ppontj\u00e1ban"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nemr\u00e9g \u00edrtunk arr\u00f3l, hogy a Bihar megyei Nagyszalonta t\u00e9rs\u00e9g\u00e9ben <a href=\"https:\/\/milvus.ro\/hu\/amikor-eltunik-a-tamogatas-es-vele-egyutt-a-tuzok-is\/\"><strong>t\u00f6nkrement egy nagyon jelent\u0151s t\u00fazok \u00e9l\u0151hel<\/strong><\/a>y, \u00e9s ez Rom\u00e1nia e<strong>gyetlen \u00e9letk\u00e9pes t\u00fazok\u00e1llom\u00e1ny\u00e1nak fennmarad\u00e1s\u00e1t vesz\u00e9lyezteti<\/strong>.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#13;\n<\/span><\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/milvus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/IMG_4606-scaled.jpg\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"410\" src=\"https:\/\/milvus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/IMG_4606-1024x410.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-49488\" srcset=\"https:\/\/milvus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/IMG_4606-1024x410.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/milvus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/IMG_4606-300x120.jpg 300w, https:\/\/milvus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/IMG_4606-768x307.jpg 768w, https:\/\/milvus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/IMG_4606-1536x615.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/milvus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/IMG_4606-2048x820.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/milvus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/IMG_4606-600x240.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Fot\u00f3: Nagy Attila<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hasonl\u00f3 probl\u00e9m\u00e1val azonban nem csak Rom\u00e1nia k\u00fczd. A <strong>sztyeppi madarak<\/strong>, k\u00f6zt\u00fck a t\u00fazok is, napjainkban a <strong>legnagyobb \u00e1llom\u00e1nycs\u00f6kken\u00e9st mutat\u00f3 mad\u00e1rcsoportok<\/strong> k\u00f6z\u00e9 tartoznak, ami komoly aggodalomra ad okot term\u00e9szetv\u00e9delmi szempontb\u00f3l. Mivel sz\u00e1mos fajuk osztozik a mez\u0151gazdas\u00e1gi \u00e9l\u0151helyeken az emberekkel, a t\u00fazokf\u00e9l\u00e9k (<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Otididae<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">) k\u00fcl\u00f6n\u00f6sen s\u00e9r\u00fcl\u00e9kenyek, ez\u00e9rt akt\u00edv term\u00e9szetv\u00e9delmi int\u00e9zked\u00e9sekre van sz\u00fcks\u00e9g.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A <strong>t\u00fazok<\/strong> (<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Otis tarda<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">) \u00e9s a <strong>reznek<\/strong> (<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tetrax tetrax<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">) e csal\u00e1d k\u00e9t j\u00f3l ismert faja, amelyek a Palearktikumban \u00e9lnek \u2013 egy olyan r\u00e9gi\u00f3ban, ahol az er\u0151s antropikus nyom\u00e1s, a f\u00f6ldhaszn\u00e1lat v\u00e1ltoz\u00e1sai \u00e9s a mez\u0151gazdas\u00e1g intenz\u00edvebb\u00e9 v\u00e1l\u00e1sa jellemz\u0151. Amint azt a kor\u00e1bbi k\u00f6z\u00e9p-eur\u00f3pai <strong>t\u00fazokv\u00e9delmi LIFE projektek<\/strong> m\u00e1r megmutatt\u00e1k, a t\u00fazokok sikeres v\u00e9delme tov\u00e1bbra is lehets\u00e9ges a legfontosabb term\u00e9szetv\u00e9delmi int\u00e9zked\u00e9sek megval\u00f3s\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1val. <strong>Eur\u00f3p\u00e1ban a t\u00fazok \u00e1llom\u00e1nya 11 \u00e9v alatt egyharmad\u00e1val cs\u00f6kkent<\/strong>, noha a nyugat-pannon popul\u00e1ci\u00f3 (Ausztria, Magyarorsz\u00e1g nyugati r\u00e9sze \u00e9s Szlov\u00e1kia) ugyanebben az id\u0151szakban t\u00f6bb mint a dupl\u00e1j\u00e1ra n\u0151tt.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Az \u00e1tfog\u00f3 <strong>LIFE EUROBUSTARD projekt<\/strong> c\u00e9lja meg\u00e1ll\u00edtani a t\u00fazok \u00e9s a reznek eur\u00f3pai \u00e1llom\u00e1nyainak tov\u00e1bbi cs\u00f6kken\u00e9s\u00e9t, a k\u00f6z\u00e9p-eur\u00f3pai t\u00fazokv\u00e9delem elm\u00falt 25 \u00e9v\u00e9nek sikeres tapasztalataira \u00e9p\u00edtve.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/milvus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/&#xA9;&#xFE0F;Nagy-Attila.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/milvus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/&#xA9;&#xFE0F;Nagy-Attila.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-49491\"\/><\/a><\/figure><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>\u201eA t\u00fazok \u00e9s reznek hat\u00e1rokon \u00e1tny\u00fal\u00f3 v\u00e9delme Eur\u00f3p\u00e1ban\u201d<\/strong> elnevez\u00e9s\u0171 projektet 30 partner val\u00f3s\u00edtja meg nyolc orsz\u00e1gb\u00f3l (Ausztria, Franciaorsz\u00e1g, Magyarorsz\u00e1g, N\u00e9metorsz\u00e1g, Portug\u00e1lia, Rom\u00e1nia, Spanyolorsz\u00e1g, Szlov\u00e1kia). A projekt <strong>h\u00e1rom f\u0151 ter\u00fcletre \u00f6sszpontos\u00edt<\/strong>:<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#13;\n<\/span><\/p><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u00a0\u00e1tfog\u00f3, a c\u00e9lfajok \u00e9l\u0151helyeit jav\u00edt\u00f3 int\u00e9zked\u00e9sek;<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#13;\n<\/span><\/li>\n\n<li><strong>az elektromos l\u00e9gvezet\u00e9keknek val\u00f3 nekirep\u00fcl\u00e9s okozta mortalit\u00e1s m\u00e9rt\u00e9k\u00e9nek cs\u00f6kkent\u00e9se;<\/strong><\/li>\n\n<li><strong>a g\u00e9pes\u00edtett mez\u0151gazdas\u00e1g \u00e1ltal okozott pusztul\u00e1s m\u00e9rs\u00e9kl\u00e9se.<\/strong><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A projekt keret\u00e9ben a <strong>Milvus Csoport<\/strong> Nagyszalonta (Bihar megye) t\u00e9rs\u00e9g\u00e9ben <strong>az utols\u00f3 megmaradt Rom\u00e1niai\u00a0 t\u00fazok\u00e9l\u0151helyek v\u00e9delm\u00e9t t\u0171zte ki c\u00e9lul<\/strong>.<\/span>&#13;\n&#13;\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A projekt keret\u00e9ben tev\u00e9kenys\u00e9geink kiz\u00e1r\u00f3lag a t\u00fazok v\u00e9delm\u00e9re \u00f6sszpontos\u00edtanak, mivel a rendelkez\u00e9sre \u00e1ll\u00f3 ismeretek alapj\u00e1n a reznek nem k\u00f6lt Rom\u00e1ni\u00e1ban, csup\u00e1n vonul\u00e1si id\u0151szakban, illetve t\u00e9len jelenik meg sz\u00f3rv\u00e1nyosan az orsz\u00e1g d\u00e9l-keleti r\u00e9sz\u00e9n, jellemz\u0151en Dobrudzs\u00e1ban.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Nemr\u00e9g \u00edrtunk arr\u00f3l, hogy a Bihar megyei Nagyszalonta t\u00e9rs\u00e9g\u00e9ben t\u00f6nkrement egy nagyon jelent\u0151s t\u00fazok \u00e9l\u0151hely, \u00e9s ez Rom\u00e1nia egyetlen \u00e9letk\u00e9pes t\u00fazok\u00e1llom\u00e1ny\u00e1nak fennmarad\u00e1s\u00e1t vesz\u00e9lyezteti.&#13; Hasonl\u00f3 probl\u00e9m\u00e1val azonban nem csak Rom\u00e1nia k\u00fczd. A sztyeppi madarak, k\u00f6zt\u00fck a t\u00fazok is, napjainkban a legnagyobb \u00e1llom\u00e1nycs\u00f6kken\u00e9st mutat\u00f3 mad\u00e1rcsoportok k\u00f6z\u00e9 tartoznak, ami komoly aggodalomra ad okot term\u00e9szetv\u00e9delmi szempontb\u00f3l. Mivel sz\u00e1mos fajuk 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