{"id":49006,"date":"2025-10-02T15:05:32","date_gmt":"2025-10-02T12:05:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/milvus.ro\/?p=49006"},"modified":"2025-10-02T15:10:08","modified_gmt":"2025-10-02T12:10:08","slug":"femladak-hosszu-tavu-megoldas-a-kek-vercse-vedelmeben","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/milvus.ro\/hu\/femladak-hosszu-tavu-megoldas-a-kek-vercse-vedelmeben\/","title":{"rendered":"F\u00e9ml\u00e1d\u00e1k: hossz\u00fa t\u00e1v\u00fa megold\u00e1s a k\u00e9k v\u00e9rcse v\u00e9delm\u00e9ben"},"content":{"rendered":"

Az \u00e9vek sor\u00e1n kiemelt figyelmet ford\u00edtottunk a k\u00e9k v\u00e9rcse<\/a> <\/strong>(Falco vespertinus<\/em>) \u00e1llom\u00e1ny\u00e1nak n\u00f6vel\u00e9s\u00e9re, hiszen olyan fajr\u00f3l van sz\u00f3, amely a Term\u00e9szetv\u00e9delmi Vil\u00e1gsz\u00f6vets\u00e9g (IUCN) V\u00f6r\u00f6s List\u00e1j\u00e1n Sebezhet\u0151 <\/strong>besorol\u00e1st kapott. Egy nemzetk\u00f6zi projekt keret\u00e9ben, 2006-2009 k\u00f6z\u00f6tt a Partiumban \u00e9s a B\u00e1ns\u00e1gban t\u00f6bb sz\u00e1z k\u00f6lt\u0151l\u00e1d\u00e1t helyezt\u00fcnk ki<\/strong>, amelyeknek k\u00f6sz\u00f6nhet\u0151en a faj \u00e1llom\u00e1nya sz\u00e1mottev\u0151en gyarapodott.<\/p>

2024-ben Biharf\u00e9legyh\u00e1za<\/strong> k\u00f6zs\u00e9gben (Bihar megye) 20 f\u00e9mb\u0151l \u00e9s 10 f\u00e1b\u00f3l k\u00e9sz\u00fclt k\u00f6lt\u0151l\u00e1d\u00e1t telep\u00edtett\u00fcnk<\/a><\/strong>. C\u00e9lunk az volt, hogy meg\u00e1llap\u00edtsuk, a k\u00e9t f\u00e9szekt\u00edpus k\u00f6z\u00fcl melyiket r\u00e9szes\u00edtik el\u0151nyben a v\u00e9rcs\u00e9k. Tapasztalataink szerint a csapad\u00e9k \u00e9s a madarak \u00e1ltal felhalmozott szerves anyag miatt a fal\u00e1d\u00e1k gyorsabban t\u00f6nkremennek, ez\u00e9rt hossz\u00fa t\u00e1von fenntarthat\u00f3bb megold\u00e1st jelenthet a f\u00e9ml\u00e1d\u00e1k haszn\u00e1lata \u2013 de csak akkor, ha ezek is megfelel\u0151 k\u00f6lt\u00e9si felt\u00e9teleket biztos\u00edtanak a c\u00e9lfaj sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra.<\/p>

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2024-ben \u00e9s 2025-ben t\u00f6bbsz\u00f6r is ell\u00e1togattunk a v\u00e9rcsetelepre. \u00c1prilisban szok\u00e1s szerint megtiszt\u00edtottuk \u00e9s el\u0151k\u00e9sz\u00edtett\u00fck a l\u00e1d\u00e1kat a k\u00f6lt\u00e9sre, m\u00e1jusban meg\u00e1llap\u00edtottuk a f\u00e9szkek foglalts\u00e1gi ar\u00e1ny\u00e1t, j\u00faniusban pedig feljegyezt\u00fck a k\u00f6lt\u00e9si sikert.<\/p>

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Ellen\u0151rz\u00e9seink sor\u00e1n t\u00f6bb tervez\u00e9si \u00e9s kivitelez\u00e9si hib\u00e1t is \u00e9szlelt\u00fcnk, amelyeket igyekezt\u00fcnk kijav\u00edtani, hogy jobb felt\u00e9teleket biztos\u00edtsunk  a v\u00e9rcs\u00e9k k\u00f6lt\u00e9s\u00e9hez. <\/p>

A k\u00e9t k\u00eds\u00e9rleti \u00e9v tapasztalatai alapj\u00e1n a k\u00f6vetkez\u0151kre jutottunk:<\/strong><\/p>

  • B\u00e1r a k\u00e9k v\u00e9rcs\u00e9k eset\u00e9ben kev\u00e9s adat \u00e1ll rendelkez\u00e9sre, a v\u00f6r\u00f6s v\u00e9rcs\u00e9k (Falco tinnunculus<\/em>) nagysz\u00e1m\u00fa k\u00f6lt\u00e9se arra utal, hogy a v\u00e9rcs\u00e9k sz\u00edvesen f\u00e9szkelnek f\u00e9ml\u00e1d\u00e1kban.<\/strong><\/li>\n\n
  • A cs\u00f3k\u00e1k ink\u00e1bb a kisebb m\u00e9ret\u0171 fal\u00e1d\u00e1kat r\u00e9szes\u00edtik el\u0151nyben, m\u00edg a v\u00f6r\u00f6s v\u00e9rcs\u00e9k sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra a t\u00e1gasabb f\u00e9ml\u00e1d\u00e1k kedvez\u0151bbek<\/strong>, mivel t\u00f6bb fi\u00f3k\u00e1t nevelnek fel \u00e9s ezek nagyobbak is a k\u00e9k v\u00e9rcse fi\u00f3k\u00e1kn\u00e1l.<\/li>\n\n
  • 2025-ben az \u00f6sszes beazonos\u00edtott v\u00f6r\u00f6s v\u00e9rcse k\u00f6lt\u00e9s (21) sikeres volt<\/strong>, a p\u00e1rok legal\u00e1bb 91 fi\u00f3k\u00e1t neveltek (\u00e1tlag 4,3 fi\u00f3ka p\u00e1ronk\u00e9nt)\u00a0<\/li><\/ul>
    • A k\u00eds\u00e9rlet v\u00e9gezt\u00e9vel a fal\u00e1d\u00e1kat olyan telepekre k\u00f6lt\u00f6ztetj\u00fck \u00e1t, ahol a k\u00e9k v\u00e9rcs\u00e9k nagyobb ar\u00e1nyban fordulnak el\u0151<\/strong>. A f\u00e9ml\u00e1d\u00e1kat 2026 tavasz\u00e1n ism\u00e9t ellen\u0151rizz\u00fck, ekkor ker\u00fcl sor a karbantart\u00e1sukra is.<\/li><\/ul>

      Mint \u00e9rdekess\u00e9g: id\u00e9n 5 mentett v\u00f6r\u00f6s v\u00e9rcse fi\u00f3k\u00e1t \u201efogadtak \u00f6r\u00f6kbe\u201d a biharf\u00e9legyh\u00e1zi telepen k\u00f6lt\u0151 v\u00e9rcs\u00e9k.<\/p>

      A kutat\u00e1sban id\u00e9n r\u00e9szt vettek koll\u00e9g\u00e1ink, Nagy Attila \u00e9s B\u0103rbos L\u0151rinc, valamint Ana-Daniela Ciocan (\u00f6nk\u00e9ntes) \u00e9s ERASMUS \u00f6nk\u00e9ntesek Spanyolorsz\u00e1gb\u00f3l.<\/em><\/strong>
      <\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Az \u00e9vek sor\u00e1n kiemelt figyelmet ford\u00edtottunk a k\u00e9k v\u00e9rcse (Falco vespertinus) \u00e1llom\u00e1ny\u00e1nak n\u00f6vel\u00e9s\u00e9re, hiszen olyan fajr\u00f3l van sz\u00f3, amely a Term\u00e9szetv\u00e9delmi Vil\u00e1gsz\u00f6vets\u00e9g (IUCN) V\u00f6r\u00f6s List\u00e1j\u00e1n Sebezhet\u0151 besorol\u00e1st kapott. Egy nemzetk\u00f6zi projekt keret\u00e9ben, 2006-2009 k\u00f6z\u00f6tt a Partiumban \u00e9s a B\u00e1ns\u00e1gban t\u00f6bb sz\u00e1z k\u00f6lt\u0151l\u00e1d\u00e1t helyezt\u00fcnk ki, amelyeknek k\u00f6sz\u00f6nhet\u0151en a faj \u00e1llom\u00e1nya sz\u00e1mottev\u0151en gyarapodott.2024-ben Biharf\u00e9legyh\u00e1za k\u00f6zs\u00e9gben (Bihar megye) […]","protected":false},"author":17,"featured_media":48989,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_eb_attr":"","ocean_post_layout":"","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"","ocean_second_sidebar":"","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"","ocean_custom_header_template":"","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"default","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"","omw_enable_modal_window":"enable","osh_disable_topbar_sticky":"default","osh_disable_header_sticky":"default","osh_sticky_header_style":"default","osh_sticky_header_effect":"","osh_custom_sticky_logo":0,"osh_custom_retina_sticky_logo":0,"osh_custom_sticky_logo_height":0,"osh_background_color":"","osh_links_color":"","osh_links_hover_color":"","osh_links_active_color":"","osh_links_bg_color":"","osh_links_hover_bg_color":"","osh_links_active_bg_color":"","osh_menu_social_links_color":"","osh_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_post_oembed":"","ocean_post_self_hosted_media":"","ocean_post_video_embed":"","ocean_link_format":"","ocean_link_format_target":"self","ocean_quote_format":"","ocean_quote_format_link":"post","ocean_gallery_link_images":"on","ocean_gallery_id":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[4126,3616,4132],"class_list":["post-49006","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-hirek","tag-kek-vercse","tag-mufeszek","tag-vercse","entry","has-media","owp-thumbs-layout-horizontal","owp-btn-normal","owp-tabs-layout-horizontal","has-no-thumbnails","has-product-nav"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milvus.ro\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49006","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milvus.ro\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milvus.ro\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milvus.ro\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/17"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milvus.ro\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=49006"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/milvus.ro\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49006\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":49013,"href":"https:\/\/milvus.ro\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49006\/revisions\/49013"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milvus.ro\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