{"id":44651,"date":"2024-11-27T11:01:09","date_gmt":"2024-11-27T09:01:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/milvus.ro\/?p=44651"},"modified":"2024-11-27T11:16:04","modified_gmt":"2024-11-27T09:16:04","slug":"ujabb-osz-egy-ujabb-madargyuruzesi-evad-a-chituc-turzason","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/milvus.ro\/hu\/ujabb-osz-egy-ujabb-madargyuruzesi-evad-a-chituc-turzason\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00dajabb \u0151sz, egy \u00fajabb mad\u00e1rgy\u0171r\u0171z\u00e9si \u00e9vad a Chituc turz\u00e1son"},"content":{"rendered":"

Miut\u00e1n a tavaly \u0151sszel minden kor\u00e1bbi t\u00e1bori rekordot megd\u00f6nt\u00f6tt\u00fcnk, a mostani szezont tipikusnak tekinthetj\u00fck: 13 319 gy\u0171r\u0171z\u00f6tt mad\u00e1rral z\u00e1rtuk a tizenegyedik \u00e9vet<\/strong>, ami nagyj\u00e1b\u00f3l megegyezik a kor\u00e1bbi \u00e9vek \u00e1tlag\u00e1val. A 105 gy\u0171r\u0171z\u00e9si nap alatt 100 mad\u00e1rfaj egyed\u00e9t jel\u00f6lt\u00fck meg, k\u00f6zt\u00fck sz\u00e1mos ritka fajt is<\/strong>.<\/p>

\"\"<\/a>
1. \u00e1bra:<\/strong> A 2024-ben gy\u0171r\u0171z\u00f6tt madarak sz\u00e1ma (piros s\u00e1vok) a leggyakoribb fajok 2014-2024 k\u00f6z\u00f6tti \u00e9ves medi\u00e1nj\u00e1hoz viszony\u00edtva (narancss\u00e1rga s\u00e1vok).<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>

Azokban az esetekben, amikor egyes fajokhoz tartoz\u00f3 egyedek sz\u00e1ma er\u0151s ingadoz\u00e1st mutat k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151 \u00e9vek k\u00f6z\u00f6tt, az adatok \u00e9rtelmez\u00e9sekor aj\u00e1nlatosabb a medi\u00e1nt haszn\u00e1lni az \u00e1tlag helyett. A medi\u00e1nt – az \u00e1tlaggal\u00e9rt\u00e9kkel ellent\u00e9tben – nem befoly\u00e1solj\u00e1k a sz\u00e1msorozatban szerepl\u0151 kiugr\u00f3an nagy vagy kis \u00e9rt\u00e9kek, \u00edgy adott esetben reprezentat\u00edvabb m\u00e9r\u0151sz\u00e1mnak sz\u00e1m\u00edt. A 2014-2023 k\u00f6z\u00f6tt jel\u00f6lt kis l\u00e9gykap\u00f3k <\/strong>(Ficedula parva<\/em>) medi\u00e1nj\u00e1hoz k\u00e9pest id\u00e9n 19%-kal kevesebb egyedet gy\u0171r\u0171zt\u00fcnk meg, illetve csilpcsalpf\u00fczik\u00e9b\u0151l <\/strong>(Phylloscopus collybita<\/em>) is 21%-kal kevesebbet jel\u00f6lt\u00fcnk. Ezzel szemben foltos n\u00e1diposz\u00e1t\u00e1b\u00f3l<\/strong> (Acrocephalus schoenobaenus<\/em>) 66%-kal t\u00f6bb egyedet fogtunk a faj t\u00f6bb\u00e9ves medi\u00e1nj\u00e1n\u00e1l, \u00e9s fitiszf\u00fczik\u00e9b\u0151l<\/strong> (Phylloscopus trochilus<\/em>) is 26%-kal t\u00f6bbet gy\u0171r\u0171zt\u00fcnk id\u00e9n (1. \u00e1bra). K\u00e9k cineg\u00e9b\u0151l <\/strong>(Cyanistes caeruleus<\/em>) \u00e9s bark\u00f3scineg\u00e9b\u0151l <\/strong>(Panurus biarmicus<\/em>) csak egyes \u00e9vekben fogunk jelent\u0151s sz\u00e1m\u00fa egyedet, \u00edgy nem meglep\u0151, hogy k\u00e9k cineg\u00e9b\u0151l id\u00e9n csak harmad\u00e1t jel\u00f6lt\u00fck a t\u00f6bb\u00e9ves medi\u00e1nnak, m\u00edg bark\u00f3s cineg\u00e9b\u0151l t\u00edzszer annyi egyedet fogtunk, mint kor\u00e1bbi \u00e9vekben.<\/p>

Az \u00e9v sor\u00e1n n\u00e9gy \u00e1ltalunk gy\u0171r\u0171z\u00f6tt \u00e9s k\u00fclf\u00f6ld\u00f6n visszafogott egyedr\u0151l kaptunk h\u00edrt: egy fitiszf\u00fczik\u00e9t az oroszorsz\u00e1gi Murmanszk k\u00f6zel\u00e9ben, egy cserreg\u0151 n\u00e1diposz\u00e1t\u00e1t \u00e9s egy n\u00e1di s\u00e1rm\u00e1nyt<\/strong> (Emberiza schoeniclus<\/em>) Izraelben, m\u00edg egy m\u00e1sik n\u00e1dis\u00e1rm\u00e1nyt az ukr\u00e1n Tuzlivski Lymany Nemzeti Parkban fogtak vissza. Mi egy 2023. m\u00e1rcius\u00e1ban, Jeruzs\u00e1lemben gy\u0171r\u0171z\u00f6tt csilpcsalpf\u00fczik\u00e9t fogtunk vissza a t\u00e1borban.<\/p>

Az el\u0151z\u0151 \u00e9vekhez hasonl\u00f3an, id\u00e9n is jel\u00f6lt\u00fcnk meg olyan fajokat is, amelyeket csak ritk\u00e1n lehet megfigyelni Rom\u00e1ni\u00e1ban (2. \u00e1bra). Az idei ritka fajok list\u00e1j\u00e1t egy berki n\u00e1diposz\u00e1t\u00e1val<\/strong> (Acrocephalus dumetorum<\/em>) nyitottuk, amit egy Bonelli f\u00fczike<\/strong> (Phylloscopus bonelli<\/em>), egy himal\u00e1jai f\u00fczike<\/strong> (Phylloscopus humei<\/em>), k\u00e9t kir\u00e1lyf\u00fczike<\/strong> (Phylloscopus proregulus<\/em>), egy t\u00f6rpes\u00e1rm\u00e1ny<\/strong> (Emberiza rustica<\/em>) \u00e9s egy keleti cig\u00e1nycsuk<\/strong> (Saxicola maurus<\/em>) k\u00f6vetett.<\/p>

\"\"<\/a>
2. \u00e1bra: <\/strong>(a.) berki n\u00e1diposz\u00e1ta (Acrocephalus dumetorum<\/em>), (b.) t\u00f6rpes\u00e1rm\u00e1ny (Emberiza rustica<\/em>), (c.) himal\u00e1jai f\u00fczike (Phylooscopus humei<\/em>), (d.) Bonelli f\u00fczike (Phylloscopus bonelli<\/em>), (e.) keleti cig\u00e1nycsuk (Saxicola maurus<\/em>) \u00e9s (f.) kir\u00e1lyf\u00fczike (Phylloscopus proregulus<\/em>).<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>

2024-ben t\u00f6bb mint 100 \u00f6nk\u00e9ntes biztos\u00edtotta a t\u00e1bor m\u0171k\u00f6d\u00e9s\u00e9t, akiknek ez\u00faton is h\u00e1l\u00e1s k\u00f6sz\u00f6netet szeretn\u00e9nk mondani. K\u00f6sz\u00f6nj\u00fck a Duna Delta Bioszf\u00e9ra Rezerv\u00e1tum Igazgat\u00f3s\u00e1g\u00e1nak a kiv\u00e1l\u00f3 egy\u00fcttm\u0171k\u00f6d\u00e9st, \u00e9s rem\u00e9lj\u00fck, hogy a j\u00f6v\u0151ben is partnereink lesznek.
<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Miut\u00e1n a tavaly \u0151sszel minden kor\u00e1bbi t\u00e1bori rekordot megd\u00f6nt\u00f6tt\u00fcnk, a mostani szezont tipikusnak tekinthetj\u00fck: 13 319 gy\u0171r\u0171z\u00f6tt mad\u00e1rral z\u00e1rtuk a tizenegyedik \u00e9vet, ami nagyj\u00e1b\u00f3l megegyezik a kor\u00e1bbi \u00e9vek \u00e1tlag\u00e1val. A 105 gy\u0171r\u0171z\u00e9si nap alatt 100 mad\u00e1rfaj egyed\u00e9t jel\u00f6lt\u00fck meg, k\u00f6zt\u00fck sz\u00e1mos ritka fajt is.Azokban az esetekben, amikor egyes fajokhoz tartoz\u00f3 egyedek sz\u00e1ma er\u0151s ingadoz\u00e1st mutat 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