{"id":35056,"date":"2022-04-20T19:08:38","date_gmt":"2022-04-20T16:08:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/milvus.ro\/?p=35056"},"modified":"2022-04-20T19:12:50","modified_gmt":"2022-04-20T16:12:50","slug":"rehabilitacios-kozpontok-es-keselyuk-visszatelepitese","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/milvus.ro\/hu\/rehabilitacios-kozpontok-es-keselyuk-visszatelepitese\/","title":{"rendered":"Rehabilit\u00e1ci\u00f3s k\u00f6zpontok \u00e9s kesely\u0171k visszatelep\u00edt\u00e9se"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Az <a href=\"https:\/\/www.europarc.org\/tools-and-training\/natural-heritage-scholarships\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Alfred Toepfer Natural Heritage \u00d6szt\u00f6nd\u00edjjal<\/a> minden \u00e9vben h\u00e1rom fiatal term\u00e9szetv\u00e9d\u0151 munk\u00e1j\u00e1t t\u00e1mogatj\u00e1k. Szil\u00e1gyi R\u00e9ka koll\u00e9g\u00e1nk, az \u00f6szt\u00f6nd\u00edj egyik nyertesek\u00e9nt 2021-ben Bulg\u00e1ri\u00e1ba \u00e9s Spanyolorsz\u00e1gba l\u00e1togatott, hogy megismerje a vad\u00e1llat rehabilit\u00e1ci\u00f3s \u00e9s szapor\u00edt\u00f3 k\u00f6zpontok szerep\u00e9t az eur\u00f3pai kesely\u0171 fajok visszatelep\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9ben.<\/p><p>A n\u00e9gy Eur\u00f3p\u00e1ban f\u00e9szkel\u0151 kesely\u0171 faj \u00e1llom\u00e1nya a m\u00falt sz\u00e1zad folyam\u00e1n drasztikusan lecs\u00f6kkent, feltehet\u0151en a t\u00e1pl\u00e1l\u00e9k hi\u00e1nya, az \u00e9l\u0151helyveszt\u00e9s, a vad\u00e1szat \u00e9s m\u00e9rgez\u00e9s miatt. Egyes ter\u00fcletekr\u0151l, ahogyan Rom\u00e1ni\u00e1b\u00f3l is, ezek a d\u00f6gev\u0151 madarak teljesen elt\u0171ntek. A kitart\u00f3 term\u00e9szetv\u00e9delmi munk\u00e1nak \u00e9s k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151 visszatelep\u00edt\u00e9si programoknak k\u00f6sz\u00f6nhet\u0151en azonban a fajok helyzete fokozatosan javul, \u00e9s egyre t\u00f6bb helyen bukkannak fel \u00fajra az egykori elterjed\u00e9si ter\u00fclet\u00fck\u00f6n.<\/p><div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/milvus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/despre-centre-de-reabilitare-si-programe-de-reintroducere-a-vulturilor.jpg\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/milvus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/despre-centre-de-reabilitare-si-programe-de-reintroducere-a-vulturilor-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-35053\" srcset=\"https:\/\/milvus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/despre-centre-de-reabilitare-si-programe-de-reintroducere-a-vulturilor-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/milvus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/despre-centre-de-reabilitare-si-programe-de-reintroducere-a-vulturilor-600x450.jpg 600w, https:\/\/milvus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/despre-centre-de-reabilitare-si-programe-de-reintroducere-a-vulturilor-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/milvus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/despre-centre-de-reabilitare-si-programe-de-reintroducere-a-vulturilor-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/milvus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/despre-centre-de-reabilitare-si-programe-de-reintroducere-a-vulturilor.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption>K\u00fclt\u00e9ri r\u00f6pd\u00e9k a \u201cSinite Kamani\u201d Nemzeti Parkban Spanyolorsz\u00e1gb\u00f3l \u00e1thelyezett kesely\u0171kkel. Fot\u00f3: F\u00fcl\u00f6p Attila<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div><p>A visszatelep\u00edt\u00e9si programok c\u00e9lja, ahogyan az elnevez\u00e9s is sugallja, egyes fajok \u00fajratelep\u00edt\u00e9se olyan ter\u00fcletekre, ahol egykor jelen voltak, de m\u00e1ra elt\u0171ntek. T\u00f6bb bevett m\u00f3dszer is van, amit a programokban egy\u00fcttm\u0171k\u00f6d\u0151 szakemberek, rehabilit\u00e1ci\u00f3s k\u00f6zpontok, v\u00e9dett ter\u00fclet kezel\u0151i alkalmaznak. Az egyik lehets\u00e9ges m\u00f3dszer kesely\u0171k eset\u00e9ben a feln\u0151tt egyedek \u00e1thelyez\u00e9se egy forr\u00e1s popul\u00e1ci\u00f3b\u00f3l, a c\u00e9lter\u00fcletre. Ezek az \u00e1thelyezett egyedek \u00e1ltal\u00e1ban olyan madarak, amelyek valamilyen s\u00e9r\u00fcl\u00e9s miatt vad\u00e1llat rehabilit\u00e1ci\u00f3s k\u00f6zpontokba ker\u00fcltek. A fel\u00e9p\u00fcl\u00e9st k\u00f6vet\u0151en ezeket a madarakat a c\u00e9lter\u00fcletre sz\u00e1ll\u00edtj\u00e1k (sok esetben m\u00e1s orsz\u00e1gba), \u00e9s t\u00f6bb h\u00f3nap alkalmazkod\u00e1si id\u0151 ut\u00e1n szabadon engedik. Egy m\u00e1sik lehets\u00e9ges m\u00f3dszer az \u00e1llom\u00e1ny n\u00f6vel\u00e9s\u00e9re \u00e9s meger\u0151s\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9re a fogs\u00e1gban kikelt fi\u00f3k\u00e1k szabadon enged\u00e9se.<\/p><iframe width=\"560\" height=\"400\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/UKXbA0WQWI4\" title=\"YouTube video player\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><p>A megl\u00e1togatott rehabilit\u00e1ci\u00f3s k\u00f6zpontoknak kulcsszerepe volt a kesely\u0171 visszatelep\u00edt\u00e9si programokban. Ezek a l\u00e9tes\u00edtm\u00e9nyek l\u00e1tt\u00e1k el a bajba jutott, \u00e9s k\u00e9s\u0151bb \u00e1thelyez\u00e9sre ker\u00fclt p\u00e9ld\u00e1nyokat, koordin\u00e1lt\u00e1k a madarak sz\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1t, ellen\u0151rz\u00e9s\u00e9t \u00e9s szabadon enged\u00e9s\u00e9t. Emellett szapor\u00edt\u00f3 k\u00f6zpontk\u00e9nt is m\u0171k\u00f6dnek, ahonnan t\u00f6bb, nem csak kesely\u0171, hanem m\u00e1s vesz\u00e9lyeztetett fajok fi\u00f3k\u00e1i elkezdhett\u00e9k szabad \u00e9let\u00fcket a term\u00e9szetben.<\/p><p>A h\u00e1rom k\u00fclf\u00f6ldi rehabilit\u00e1ci\u00f3s k\u00f6zpont egy\u00e9b tev\u00e9kenys\u00e9g\u00e9r\u0151l, k\u00f6rnyezeti nevel\u00e9sben bet\u00f6lt\u00f6tt fontos szerep\u00e9r\u0151l, illetve a v\u00e9dett ter\u00fcletek feladat\u00e1r\u00f3l a visszatelep\u00edt\u00e9si programokban a tanulm\u00e1ny\u00fat <a href=\"https:\/\/www.europarc.org\/news\/2022\/04\/the-role-of-wildlife-rehabilitation-and-breeding-centres-in-species-reintroduction-programmes\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">angol nyelv\u0171 besz\u00e1mol\u00f3j\u00e1ban<\/a> olvashattok r\u00e9szletesebben.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Az Alfred Toepfer Natural Heritage \u00d6szt\u00f6nd\u00edjjal minden \u00e9vben h\u00e1rom fiatal term\u00e9szetv\u00e9d\u0151 munk\u00e1j\u00e1t t\u00e1mogatj\u00e1k. Szil\u00e1gyi R\u00e9ka koll\u00e9g\u00e1nk, az \u00f6szt\u00f6nd\u00edj egyik nyertesek\u00e9nt 2021-ben Bulg\u00e1ri\u00e1ba \u00e9s Spanyolorsz\u00e1gba l\u00e1togatott, hogy megismerje a vad\u00e1llat rehabilit\u00e1ci\u00f3s \u00e9s szapor\u00edt\u00f3 k\u00f6zpontok szerep\u00e9t az eur\u00f3pai kesely\u0171 fajok visszatelep\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9ben.A n\u00e9gy Eur\u00f3p\u00e1ban f\u00e9szkel\u0151 kesely\u0171 faj \u00e1llom\u00e1nya a m\u00falt sz\u00e1zad folyam\u00e1n drasztikusan lecs\u00f6kkent, feltehet\u0151en a t\u00e1pl\u00e1l\u00e9k hi\u00e1nya, [&hellip;]","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":35053,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_eb_attr":"","ocean_post_layout":"","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"0","ocean_second_sidebar":"0","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"0","ocean_custom_header_template":"0","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"default","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"0","omw_enable_modal_window":"enable","osh_disable_topbar_sticky":"default","osh_disable_header_sticky":"default","osh_sticky_header_style":"default","osh_sticky_header_effect":"","osh_custom_sticky_logo":0,"osh_custom_retina_sticky_logo":0,"osh_custom_sticky_logo_height":0,"osh_background_color":"","osh_links_color":"","osh_links_hover_color":"","osh_links_active_color":"","osh_links_bg_color":"","osh_links_hover_bg_color":"","osh_links_active_bg_color":"","osh_menu_social_links_color":"","osh_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_post_oembed":"","ocean_post_self_hosted_media":"","ocean_post_video_embed":"","ocean_link_format":"","ocean_link_format_target":"self","ocean_quote_format":"","ocean_quote_format_link":"post","ocean_gallery_link_images":"off","ocean_gallery_id":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[3645,3974,3758],"class_list":["post-35056","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-hirek","tag-baratkeselyu","tag-fako-keselyu","tag-rehabilitacios-kozpont","entry","has-media","owp-thumbs-layout-horizontal","owp-btn-normal","owp-tabs-layout-horizontal","has-no-thumbnails","has-product-nav"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milvus.ro\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35056","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milvus.ro\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milvus.ro\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milvus.ro\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milvus.ro\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=35056"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/milvus.ro\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35056\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":35057,"href":"https:\/\/milvus.ro\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35056\/revisions\/35057"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable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