{"id":16921,"date":"2020-09-09T09:57:11","date_gmt":"2020-09-09T06:57:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/localhost\/melegebb-van-gyorsan-rakj-feszket\/"},"modified":"2021-05-25T19:24:33","modified_gmt":"2021-05-25T16:24:33","slug":"este-mai-cald-construieste-ti-cuibul-repede","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/milvus.ro\/hu\/este-mai-cald-construieste-ti-cuibul-repede\/","title":{"rendered":"Melegebb van? Gyorsan rakj f\u00e9szket!"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Kor\u00e1bban \u00e9s r\u00f6videbb ideig k\u00f6ltenek a madarak az \u00e9ghajlatv\u00e1ltoz\u00e1s k\u00f6vetkezt\u00e9ben. \u2013 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pnas.org\/content\/117\/31\/18557\">bizony\u00edtja egy nemr\u00e9g megjelent kutat\u00e1s<\/a>. A k\u00f6lt\u00e9si peri\u00f3dus hossza a hozz\u00e1 sz\u00fcks\u00e9ges&nbsp; felt\u00e9telek b\u0151s\u00e9ges megl\u00e9t\u00e9t vagy hi\u00e1ny\u00e1t t\u00fckr\u00f6zik. Ha a megszokottn\u00e1l r\u00f6videbb, akkor valami hi\u00e1nyzik, m\u00edg ha hosszabb, akkor akkor minden b\u0151s\u00e9gesen el\u00e9rhet\u0151.<\/p><p>A madarak szaporod\u00e1sa igen \u00f6sszetett folyamat. Ahhoz, hogy sikeres legyen, k\u00f6lt\u00e9si id\u0151szakukat a legb\u0151s\u00e9gesebb t\u00e1pl\u00e1l\u00e9k ell\u00e1totts\u00e1g id\u0151szak\u00e1ra kell \u00fctemezni\u00fck. Ez, a glob\u00e1lis felmeleged\u00e9s okozta szesz\u00e9lyes id\u0151j\u00e1r\u00e1s k\u00f6zepette nem is egy egyszer\u0171 feladat. Pedig a megfelel\u0151 id\u0151z\u00edt\u00e9s, a t\u00fal\u00e9l\u00e9s z\u00e1loga lehet.<\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-gallery aligncenter columns-3 is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\"><ul class=\"blocks-gallery-grid\"><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><a href=\"https:\/\/milvus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Este-mai-cald-Construieste-ti-cuibul-repede-1-scaled-1.jpg\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"2560\" src=\"https:\/\/milvus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Este-mai-cald-Construieste-ti-cuibul-repede-1-scaled-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"20572\" class=\"wp-image-21123\" srcset=\"https:\/\/milvus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Este-mai-cald-Construieste-ti-cuibul-repede-1-scaled-1.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/milvus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Este-mai-cald-Construieste-ti-cuibul-repede-1-scaled-1-600x800.jpg 600w, https:\/\/milvus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Este-mai-cald-Construieste-ti-cuibul-repede-1-scaled-1-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/milvus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Este-mai-cald-Construieste-ti-cuibul-repede-1-scaled-1-768x1024.jpg 768w, https:\/\/milvus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Este-mai-cald-Construieste-ti-cuibul-repede-1-scaled-1-1152x1536.jpg 1152w, https:\/\/milvus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Este-mai-cald-Construieste-ti-cuibul-repede-1-scaled-1-1536x2048.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><a href=\"https:\/\/milvus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Este-mai-cald-Construieste-ti-cuibul-repede-2.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"2048\" height=\"1536\" src=\"https:\/\/milvus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Este-mai-cald-Construieste-ti-cuibul-repede-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"16347\" class=\"wp-image-20943\" srcset=\"https:\/\/milvus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Este-mai-cald-Construieste-ti-cuibul-repede-2.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/milvus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Este-mai-cald-Construieste-ti-cuibul-repede-2-600x450.jpg 600w, https:\/\/milvus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Este-mai-cald-Construieste-ti-cuibul-repede-2-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/milvus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Este-mai-cald-Construieste-ti-cuibul-repede-2-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/milvus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Este-mai-cald-Construieste-ti-cuibul-repede-2-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/milvus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Este-mai-cald-Construieste-ti-cuibul-repede-2-1536x1152.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2048px) 100vw, 2048px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/li><\/ul><\/figure><p>A <em>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences <\/em>foly\u00f3iratban megjelent kutat\u00e1s szerint a mad\u00e1rfajok \u00e1tlagosan 4,6 nappal hamarabb kezdik k\u00f6lt\u00e9si peri\u00f3dusukat \u00e9s ez ugyanakkor 1,7 nappal r\u00f6videbb is, mint 43 \u00e9vvel ezel\u0151tt. Ez id\u0151 k\u00f6zben Finnorsz\u00e1gban, ahol a kutat\u00e1st v\u00e9gezt\u00e9k az \u00e9ves \u00e1tlagh\u0151m\u00e9rs\u00e9klet 0,8-1.6 C k\u00f6z\u00f6tti \u00e9rt\u00e9kkel n\u0151tt.<\/p><p>Ahhoz, hogy pontos k\u00e9pet kapjanak a madarak \u00e9ghajlatv\u00e1ltoz\u00e1sra adott v\u00e1lasz\u00e1r\u00f3l, finn \u00e9s amerikai kutat\u00f3k, a finnorsz\u00e1gi bore\u00e1lis r\u00e9gi\u00f3 hetvenh\u00e1rom mad\u00e1rfaj\u00e1nak, t\u00f6bb mint 820 000 k\u00f6lt\u00e9si adat\u00e1t vizsg\u00e1lt\u00e1k meg.<\/p><p>A kutat\u00e1s eredm\u00e9nye szerint a fajok egyharmada legal\u00e1bb egy bioklimatikus z\u00f3n\u00e1ban ler\u00f6vid\u00edtette k\u00f6lt\u00e9si peri\u00f3dus\u00e1t. A jelens\u00e9get f\u0151k\u00e9nt az \u00e1lland\u00f3 \u00e9s a r\u00f6vidt\u00e1v\u00fa vonul\u00f3 fajokn\u00e1l figyelt\u00e9k meg, pedig ezek, hossz\u00fat\u00e1v\u00fa vonul\u00f3 t\u00e1rsaikhoz k\u00e9pest is tipikusan kor\u00e1bban \u00e9s r\u00f6videbb ideig k\u00f6ltenek. A kutat\u00f3k szerint, azok a mad\u00e1rfajok, amelyek gyorsabban reag\u00e1lnak a k\u00f6rnyezeti v\u00e1ltoz\u00e1sokra sikeresebben tudnak alkalmazkodni a glob\u00e1lis felmeleged\u00e9s okozta \u00faj felt\u00e9telekhez is.<\/p><p>Az ehhez hasonl\u00f3, l\u00e1tsz\u00f3lag kis, kiigaz\u00edt\u00e1sok azonos\u00edt\u00e1sa igen fontos, hiszen a term\u00e9szet \u00f6sszetett rendszer\u00e9ben komplex reakci\u00f3kat v\u00e1lthatnak ki. A mad\u00e1rfajok megv\u00e1ltozott szaporod\u00e1si peri\u00f3dusa \u00e1talak\u00edthatja el\u0151fordul\u00e1sukat, befoly\u00e1solva ezzel a teljes \u00f6kosziszt\u00e9ma kapcsolati h\u00e1l\u00f3j\u00e1t.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Kor\u00e1bban \u00e9s r\u00f6videbb ideig k\u00f6ltenek a madarak az \u00e9ghajlatv\u00e1ltoz\u00e1s k\u00f6vetkezt\u00e9ben. \u2013 bizony\u00edtja egy nemr\u00e9g megjelent kutat\u00e1s. A k\u00f6lt\u00e9si peri\u00f3dus hossza a hozz\u00e1 sz\u00fcks\u00e9ges&nbsp; felt\u00e9telek b\u0151s\u00e9ges megl\u00e9t\u00e9t vagy hi\u00e1ny\u00e1t t\u00fckr\u00f6zik. Ha a megszokottn\u00e1l r\u00f6videbb, akkor valami hi\u00e1nyzik, m\u00edg ha hosszabb, akkor akkor minden b\u0151s\u00e9gesen el\u00e9rhet\u0151.A madarak szaporod\u00e1sa igen \u00f6sszetett folyamat. Ahhoz, hogy sikeres legyen, k\u00f6lt\u00e9si id\u0151szakukat [&hellip;]","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":17935,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_eb_attr":"","ocean_post_layout":"","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"0","ocean_second_sidebar":"0","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"0","ocean_custom_header_template":"0","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"default","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"0","omw_enable_modal_window":"enable","osh_disable_topbar_sticky":"default","osh_disable_header_sticky":"default","osh_sticky_header_style":"default","osh_sticky_header_effect":"","osh_custom_sticky_logo":0,"osh_custom_retina_sticky_logo":0,"osh_custom_sticky_logo_height":0,"osh_background_color":"","osh_links_color":"","osh_links_hover_color":"","osh_links_active_color":"","osh_links_bg_color":"","osh_links_hover_bg_color":"","osh_links_active_bg_color":"","osh_menu_social_links_color":"","osh_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_post_oembed":"","ocean_post_self_hosted_media":"","ocean_post_video_embed":"","ocean_link_format":"","ocean_link_format_target":"self","ocean_quote_format":"","ocean_quote_format_link":"post","ocean_gallery_link_images":"off","ocean_gallery_id":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[3873,4018,3797],"class_list":["post-16921","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-hirek","tag-dear-hu","tag-game-on-hu","tag-klimavaltozas","entry","has-media","owp-thumbs-layout-horizontal","owp-btn-normal","owp-tabs-layout-horizontal","has-no-thumbnails","has-product-nav"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milvus.ro\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16921","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milvus.ro\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milvus.ro\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milvus.ro\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milvus.ro\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16921"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/milvus.ro\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16921\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":30154,"href":"https:\/\/milvus.ro\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16921\/revisions\/30154"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"h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