{"id":28464,"date":"2020-07-27T15:01:44","date_gmt":"2020-07-27T12:01:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.milvus.ro\/monitoring\/teli-ragadozomadar-monitoring\/"},"modified":"2024-12-12T11:50:07","modified_gmt":"2024-12-12T09:50:07","slug":"teli-ragadozomadar-monitoring","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/milvus.ro\/hu\/monitoring\/teli-ragadozomadar-monitoring\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u00e9li ragadoz\u00f3mad\u00e1r monitoring"},"content":{"rendered":"

C\u00e9lfaj<\/strong>:\u00a0telel\u0151 ragadoz\u00f3 madarak \u00e9s nagy \u0151rg\u00e9bics<\/p>\n

Id\u0151szak<\/strong>:\u00a02 kij\u00e1r\u00e1s: febru\u00e1r 7 \u2013 20 \u00e9s november 29 \u2013 december 12<\/p>\n

Felk\u00e9sz\u00fclts\u00e9gi szint<\/strong>: ragadoz\u00f3 madarak felismer\u00e9se<\/p>\n

Felm\u00e9r\u00e9shez sz\u00fcks\u00e9ges szem\u00e9lyek sz\u00e1ma<\/strong>:\u00a01 \u2013 3 szem\u00e9ly<\/p>\n

Sz\u00fcks\u00e9ges felszerel\u00e9s<\/strong>:\u00a0mobiltelefon (android), t\u00e1vcs\u0151<\/p>\n

Helysz\u00edn<\/strong>:\u00a0Transzekt, el\u0151rre kijel\u00f6lt, j\u00f3l behat\u00e1rolt nyomvonalak (pl. utak \u00e9s\/vagy foly\u00f3k ment\u00e9n)<\/p>

<\/p>

M\u00f3dszertan r\u00f6vid le\u00edr\u00e1sa:<\/h2><\/p>

A mez\u0151gazdas\u00e1gi m\u0171vel\u00e9si m\u00f3dok v\u00e1ltoz\u00e1sa (p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul a hagyom\u00e1nyos gazd\u00e1lkod\u00e1sr\u00f3l az intenz\u00edv, monokult\u00far\u00e1s m\u0171vel\u00e9sre val\u00f3 \u00e1tt\u00e9r\u00e9s), az infrastrukt\u00fara \u00e9s turizmus fejleszt\u00e9se vagy \u00e9pp a kl\u00edmav\u00e1ltoz\u00e1s jelent\u0151s hat\u00e1ssal vannak minden \u00e9l\u0151 szervezetre, k\u00f6zt\u00fck a madarakra is. \u00c9pp ez\u00e9rt fontos k\u00f6vetn\u00fcnk \u00fagy a k\u00f6lt\u0151, mint a telel\u0151 mad\u00e1r\u00e1llom\u00e1nyokban bek\u00f6vetkez\u0151 v\u00e1ltoz\u00e1sokat. Ezek ismeret\u00e9ben id\u0151ben avatkozhatunk k\u00f6zbe \u00e9s m\u00e9rs\u00e9kelhetj\u00fck a negat\u00edv ir\u00e1ny\u00fa v\u00e1ltoz\u00e1sokat. A Milvus Csoport 2006-ban ind\u00edtotta el a t\u00e9li ragadoz\u00f3mad\u00e1r monitoring programot. <\/p>

A program c\u00e9lja egyr\u00e9szt azonos\u00edtani az orsz\u00e1g k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151 r\u00e9gi\u00f3iban telel\u0151 ragadoz\u00f3 mad\u00e1r fajokat \u00e9s egyedsz\u00e1maikat, m\u00e1sr\u00e9szt hossz\u00fa t\u00e1von k\u00f6vetni ezek \u00e1llom\u00e1nyv\u00e1ltoz\u00e1sait. A felm\u00e9r\u00e9st el\u0151rre kijel\u00f6lt minimum 5 km (aj\u00e1nlott 8-10 km) hossz\u00fas\u00e1g\u00fa szakaszon v\u00e9gezz\u00fck, amit a felm\u00e9r\u00e9s koordin\u00e1tor\u00e1val k\u00f6z\u00f6sen jel\u00f6l\u00fcnk ki. A sz\u00e1mol\u00e1st gyalog v\u00e9gezz\u00fck, 9 \u00e9s 16 \u00f3ra k\u00f6z\u00f6tt, j\u00f3 vizibilit\u00e1si k\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00e9nyek mellet. A felm\u00e9r\u00e9s ideje 2-4 \u00f3ra, ezalatt az id\u0151 alatt a felm\u00e9r\u0151k akt\u00edvan keresik a ragadoz\u00f3 madarakat a transzekt ment\u00e9n. A legt\u00f6bb esetben az \u00e9gen k\u00f6r\u00f6zve vagy egy magasabb pontra ki\u00fclve (pl. oszlop vagy fa) lehet tal\u00e1lni egyedeket emiatt fontos, hogy a felm\u00e9r\u00e9s k\u00f6zben gyakran \u00e1lljunk meg \u00e9s t\u00e1vcs\u0151vel alaposan p\u00e1szt\u00e1zzuk v\u00e9gig a t\u00e1jat \u00e9s az eget, hogy a t\u0151l\u00fcnk t\u00e1vol lev\u0151 egyedeket is tal\u00e1ljuk meg. A felm\u00e9r\u00e9s ideje alatt aj\u00e1nlott minden mad\u00e1rfajt feljegyezni, mivel ezek a megfigyel\u00e9sek \u00e9rt\u00e9kes inform\u00e1ci\u00f3kkal szolg\u00e1lnak a haz\u00e1nkban telel\u0151 mad\u00e1rfajokr\u00f3l.<\/p>

A m\u00f3dszer r\u00e9szletes le\u00edr\u00e1s\u00e1t \u00e9s \u0171rlapokat innen lehet let\u00f6lteni (m\u00f3dszer<\/a> \u00e9s kit\u00f6lt\u0151\u00edv<\/a>).<\/p>

A program koordin\u00e1tora: Kov\u00e1cs Istv\u00e1n (istvan.kovacs.kov@gmail.com<\/a>).<\/p>

Eredm\u00e9nyek:<\/h2><\/p>

A 2006-2010 id\u0151szak \u00f6sszefoglal\u00f3ja.<\/a><\/p>

A 2006-2018 k\u00f6z\u00f6tt gy\u0171jt\u00f6tt adatok r\u00f6vid elemz\u00e9se a Bird Numbers 2019 konferenci\u00e1n bemutatott poszteren<\/a><\/p>

\"\"<\/a>\n
A 2021-2022-es t\u00e9li megfigyel\u00e9sek eredm\u00e9nyei \u00e9s a 2006-2019 k\u00f6zti megfigyel\u00e9sek sok\u00e9ves \u00e1tlagai.<\/figcaption>\n<\/figure>

<\/p>

 Eredm\u00e9nyek 2023\/2024 tel\u00e9n <\/a><\/p>

<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"C\u00e9lfaj:\u00a0telel\u0151 ragadoz\u00f3 madarak \u00e9s nagy \u0151rg\u00e9bics Id\u0151szak:\u00a02 kij\u00e1r\u00e1s: febru\u00e1r 7 \u2013 20 \u00e9s november 29 \u2013 december 12 Felk\u00e9sz\u00fclts\u00e9gi szint: ragadoz\u00f3 madarak felismer\u00e9se Felm\u00e9r\u00e9shez sz\u00fcks\u00e9ges szem\u00e9lyek sz\u00e1ma:\u00a01 \u2013 3 szem\u00e9ly Sz\u00fcks\u00e9ges felszerel\u00e9s:\u00a0mobiltelefon (android), t\u00e1vcs\u0151 Helysz\u00edn:\u00a0Transzekt, el\u0151rre kijel\u00f6lt, j\u00f3l behat\u00e1rolt nyomvonalak (pl. utak \u00e9s\/vagy foly\u00f3k ment\u00e9n)M\u00f3dszertan r\u00f6vid le\u00edr\u00e1sa:A mez\u0151gazdas\u00e1gi m\u0171vel\u00e9si m\u00f3dok v\u00e1ltoz\u00e1sa (p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul a hagyom\u00e1nyos gazd\u00e1lkod\u00e1sr\u00f3l 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