{"id":19755,"date":"2021-01-27T14:09:43","date_gmt":"2021-01-27T12:09:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.milvus.ro\/?page_id=19755"},"modified":"2021-03-05T13:43:54","modified_gmt":"2021-03-05T11:43:54","slug":"dropia","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/milvus.ro\/hu\/birds\/dropia\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u00fazok"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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\"\"A t\u00fazok (Otis tarda), Eur\u00f3pa legnagyobb r\u00f6pk\u00e9pes madara, vil\u00e1gszerte vesz\u00e9lyeztetett. Rom\u00e1niai \u00e1llom\u00e1nyai az elm\u00falt k\u00e9t \u00e9vsz\u00e1zad alatt \u00f6sszeomlottak, a t\u00fazok orsz\u00e1gos szinten a kipusztul\u00e1s sz\u00e9l\u00e9re jutott. A mintegy 50-60 egyedre tehet\u0151, egyetlen rom\u00e1niai\u00a0 \u00e9letk\u00e9pes t\u00fazok popul\u00e1ci\u00f3 a Bihar megyei Nagyszalonta k\u00f6rny\u00e9k\u00e9n maradt fenn, ez\u00e9rt ennek meg\u0151rz\u00e9se els\u0151 sz\u00e1m\u00fa priorit\u00e1s. A madarak egyar\u00e1nt haszn\u00e1lj\u00e1k a rom\u00e1niai (nagyszalontai hat\u00e1r) illetve magyarorsz\u00e1gi (Mez\u0151gy\u00e1n k\u00f6rny\u00e9ke) \u00e9l\u0151helyeket, \u00edgy az \u00e1llom\u00e1ny meg\u0151rz\u00e9se kiz\u00e1r\u00f3lag nemzetk\u00f6zi \u00f6sszefog\u00e1s \u00e1ltal val\u00f3s\u00edthat\u00f3 meg. Mivel a t\u00fazok rendk\u00edv\u00fcli m\u00f3don ragaszkodik ter\u00fclet\u00e9hez, megszokott \u00e9lk\u0151helyeihez, egy ilyen kis, elszigetelt, \u00e9s ez\u00e9rt halmozottan s\u00e9r\u00fcl\u00e9keny popul\u00e1ci\u00f3t rendk\u00edv\u00fcli m\u00e9rt\u00e9kben vesz\u00e9lyeztet b\u00e1rmilyen, az \u00e9l\u0151hely\u00e9n bek\u00f6vetkezett negat\u00edv v\u00e1ltoz\u00e1s. Nem csoda h\u00e1t, hogy a nagyszalontai t\u00fazokok v\u00e9delme kiemelt feladatunk.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

Ugyanakkor 2018-ig a Milvus Csoport t\u00fazokv\u00e9delmi programja ink\u00e1bb c\u00e9lzott, konkr\u00e9t tevek\u00e9nys\u00e9gekben nyilv\u00e1nult
meg, mintsem projektekben. 2018-ban indult a\u00a0<\/span>A term\u00e9szeti \u00e9rt\u00e9kek meg\u0151rz\u00e9se, v\u00e9delme \u00e9s n\u00e9pszer\u0171s\u00edt\u00e9se Nagyszalonta-B\u00e9k\u00e9scsaba hat\u00e1rmenti t\u00e9rs\u00e9gben, ROHU-14 \u2013 The Nature Corner projekt<\/a>.<\/p>

Term\u00e9szetesen mindennek az alapja az \u00e1llom\u00e1ny v\u00e1ltoz\u00e1s\u00e1nak k\u00f6vet\u00e9se, az \u00fagynevezett monitoring, hiszen ez alapj\u00e1n tudjuk felm\u00e9rni, hogy egy adott popul\u00e1ci\u00f3 cs\u00f6kken, n\u0151, avagy stagn\u00e1l. T\u00edz \u00e9ve annak, hogy az els\u0151 dokument\u00e1lt nagyszalontai t\u00fazok-megfigyel\u00e9sn\u00e9l jelen voltunk, az\u00f3ta 81 terep nap sor\u00e1n t\u00f6bb, mint 1200 p\u00e9ld\u00e1nyt figyelt\u00fcnk meg. Term\u00e9szetesen ezek a megfigyel\u00e9sek mindegyike a t\u00e1jegys\u00e9gben \u00e9l\u0151 50-60 p\u00e9ld\u00e1nyra vonatkozik. Megfigyel\u00e9seink alapj\u00e1n pontosan kirajzol\u00f3dtak azok a nagyszalontai \u00e9l\u0151helyek , amelyek a legfontosabbak a t\u00fazoknak, \u00edgy tev\u00e9kenys\u00e9geinkkel els\u0151sorban ezekre az \u00e9l\u0151helyekre koncentr\u00e1lhatunk. N\u00e9h\u00e1ny esetben r\u00f6pk\u00e9ptelen fi\u00f3k\u00e1kat vezet\u0151 ty\u00fakokat is megfigyelt\u00fcnk, \u00edgy a faj nagyszalontai k\u00f6lt\u00e9se is bizony\u00edtott annak ellen\u00e9re, hogy konkr\u00e9t f\u00e9szket nem tal\u00e1ltunk. Sz\u00e1mos, a t\u00fazokok \u00e9l\u0151helyeit vesz\u00e9lyeztet\u0151 t\u00e9nyez\u0151t t\u00e1rtunk fel \u00e9s el\u0151zt\u00fcnk meg. Kiemelt sikerk\u00e9nt k\u00f6nyvelt\u00fck el, hogy nemzetk\u00f6zi \u00f6sszefog\u00e1st szorgalmazva egy olyan sz\u00e9ler\u0151m\u0171 projekt megval\u00f3s\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1t akad\u00e1lyoztuk meg, amely kett\u00e9v\u00e1gta volna a sz\u00e9lturbin\u00e1k jelenl\u00e9t\u00e9t egy\u00e1ltal\u00e1n nem toler\u00e1l\u00f3 t\u00fazokok \u00e9l\u0151hely\u00e9t, m\u00e9g kisebb\u00e9 zsugor\u00edtva azt.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"A t\u00fazok (Otis tarda), Eur\u00f3pa legnagyobb r\u00f6pk\u00e9pes madara, vil\u00e1gszerte vesz\u00e9lyeztetett. Rom\u00e1niai \u00e1llom\u00e1nyai az elm\u00falt k\u00e9t \u00e9vsz\u00e1zad alatt \u00f6sszeomlottak, a t\u00fazok orsz\u00e1gos szinten a kipusztul\u00e1s sz\u00e9l\u00e9re jutott. A mintegy 50-60 egyedre tehet\u0151, egyetlen rom\u00e1niai  \u00e9letk\u00e9pes t\u00fazok popul\u00e1ci\u00f3 a Bihar megyei Nagyszalonta k\u00f6rny\u00e9k\u00e9n maradt fenn, ez\u00e9rt ennek meg\u0151rz\u00e9se els\u0151 sz\u00e1m\u00fa priorit\u00e1s. A madarak egyar\u00e1nt haszn\u00e1lj\u00e1k a rom\u00e1niai […]","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":992,"parent":18398,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_eb_attr":"","ocean_post_layout":"full-width","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"0","ocean_second_sidebar":"0","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"[oceanwp_library 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