{"id":51407,"date":"2026-04-03T10:50:19","date_gmt":"2026-04-03T07:50:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/milvus.ro\/first-documented-great-bustard-mortality-caused-by-collision-with-overhead-power-lines-in-romania\/"},"modified":"2026-04-04T09:04:36","modified_gmt":"2026-04-04T06:04:36","slug":"first-documented-great-bustard-mortality-caused-by-collision-with-overhead-power-lines-in-romania","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/milvus.ro\/en\/first-documented-great-bustard-mortality-caused-by-collision-with-overhead-power-lines-in-romania\/","title":{"rendered":"First documented Great bustard mortality caused by collision with overhead power lines in Romania"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">During March, M\u0103d\u0103lina Cotu\u021b a staff, member of the Bustard Nest Visitor Centre in Salonta and Claudiu Valentin Cotu\u021b discovered the <strong>remains of a dead Great bustard<\/strong> beneath a 20 kV-voltage overhead power line. The investigation confirmed that the death of the male bird was indeed caused by a collision with the line.<\/span><\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\"><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/milvus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/IMG-20260321-WA0004-Madalina-Cotut-1024x768.jpg\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" data-id=\"51390\" src=\"https:\/\/milvus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/IMG-20260321-WA0004-Madalina-Cotut-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-51390\" srcset=\"https:\/\/milvus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/IMG-20260321-WA0004-Madalina-Cotut-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/milvus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/IMG-20260321-WA0004-Madalina-Cotut-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/milvus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/IMG-20260321-WA0004-Madalina-Cotut-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/milvus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/IMG-20260321-WA0004-Madalina-Cotut-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/milvus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/IMG-20260321-WA0004-Madalina-Cotut-600x450.jpg 600w, https:\/\/milvus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/IMG-20260321-WA0004-Madalina-Cotut.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/figure><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Although, based on international experience, we were confident that this was most likely not the first such incident, it had not been proven until now. This therefore represents the <strong>first documented case in Romania<\/strong>, reinforcing the need for further measures to address this highly dangerous mortality factor at a local level.<\/span><\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/milvus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/terkep2-1-scaled.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"724\" src=\"https:\/\/milvus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/terkep2-1-1024x724.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-51428\" srcset=\"https:\/\/milvus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/terkep2-1-1024x724.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/milvus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/terkep2-1-300x212.jpg 300w, https:\/\/milvus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/terkep2-1-768x543.jpg 768w, https:\/\/milvus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/terkep2-1-1536x1086.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/milvus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/terkep2-1-2048x1447.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/milvus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/terkep2-1-600x424.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Position of the dead Great bustard in relation to winter occurrences and overhead power lines<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><b>What is the situation of the Great bustard population in Europe?<\/b><\/h2><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Globally, <strong>the Great bustard population is <\/strong><\/span><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/journals\/bird-conservation-international\/article\/alarming-decline-of-the-great-bustard-otis-tarda-world-population-over-the-last-two-decades\/B2E33F5C5152A6589D82CB5C29F83CFA\">declining year after year<\/a><\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Over the past 16 years, the global population has decreased by more than 34% (34% (from 44-57 thousand to 31-36 thousand individuals). This negative trend is also characteristic of Europe. Collisions with overhead power lines, particularly those of high and medium voltage, result in the deaths of numerous birds.<\/span><\/p><div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"935\" src=\"https:\/\/milvus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Foto_Engi_Laszlo-1024x935.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-51396\" style=\"width:429px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/milvus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Foto_Engi_Laszlo-1024x935.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/milvus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Foto_Engi_Laszlo-300x274.jpg 300w, https:\/\/milvus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Foto_Engi_Laszlo-768x701.jpg 768w, https:\/\/milvus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Foto_Engi_Laszlo-600x548.jpg 600w, https:\/\/milvus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Foto_Engi_Laszlo.jpg 1140w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Collision captured in Hungary. Photo: L\u00e1szl\u00f3 Engi <\/span><\/i><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div><p>Although the Great bustard is capable of strong and frequent flight, its manoeuvrability is limited by its large body mass and wide wingspan, which makes it prone to collisions with powerlines.\r\n<\/p><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><b>What is the outcome of such incidents?<\/b><\/h2><p>In the case of the Great bustard, such accidents almost always result in the death of the individual. Even if injuries are not immediately fatal, they typically lead to damage that sooner or later \u2013 directly or indirectly (for example, due to increased vulnerability to predators), results in the bird\u2019s death.<\/p><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><b>What is the solution?<\/b><\/h2><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">One of the key elements of Great bustard conservation is reducing mortality caused by collisions. It is no coincidence that this activity ranks first in the <\/span><a href=\"about:blank\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">medium-term action plan<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> of the Memorandum of Understanding on the Conservation and Management of the Middle-European Population of the Great Bustard.&nbsp; <\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Important conservation measures include c<strong>areful planning of new electricity networks<\/strong>, <strong>replacing existing overhead lines<\/strong> \u2013 primarily medium-voltage, and more rarely high-voltage \u2013 with underground cables, or, as a last resort, <strong>increasing the visibility of the powerlines<\/strong>.<\/span><\/p><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><b>What has Milvus done\/is doing?<\/b><\/h2><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In Romania<strong> there is only one viable population left in Romania, in the Salonta area<\/strong> (Bihor County) near the Hungarian border.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A few years ago, in a previous project, in cooperation with the Municipality of Salonta, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.dropia.eu\/gb\/articles\/pioneering-conservation-measures-in-romania-applied-in-salonta-romania-for-great-bustards\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">we implemented such a conservation measure for the first time in Romania<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: six kilometres of overhead line were replaced with safe underground cable near the most important great bustard habitats in Romania.<\/span><\/p><p>However, this type of development is very costly (approx. EUR 50,000 per km), and tens of kilometres of hazardous lines still cross great bustard habitats around Salonta.\r\n<\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/milvus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/terkep1-1024x1024.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/milvus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/terkep1-1024x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-51399\" srcset=\"https:\/\/milvus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/terkep1-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/milvus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/terkep1-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/milvus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/terkep1-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/milvus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/terkep1-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/milvus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/terkep1-600x600.jpg 600w, https:\/\/milvus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/terkep1-100x100.jpg 100w, https:\/\/milvus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/terkep1.jpg 1240w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Overhead power lines in the Great bustard habitats of Salonta<\/figcaption><\/figure><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Within the <\/span><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/milvus.ro\/en\/projects\/eurobustard-life\/\">international Eurobustard LIFE<\/a><\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> conservation project launched last autumn, we plan to install bird flight diverters on a section of the 110 kV high-voltage line in Salonta, with the approval of the responsible electricity provider (DEER). These devices are clearly visible to bustards and can significantly reduce the risk of collision.<\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"During March, M\u0103d\u0103lina Cotu\u021b a staff, member of the Bustard Nest Visitor Centre in Salonta and Claudiu Valentin Cotu\u021b discovered the remains of a dead Great bustard beneath a 20 kV-voltage overhead power line. The investigation confirmed that the death of the male bird was indeed caused by a collision with the line.Although, based on [&hellip;]","protected":false},"author":17,"featured_media":51394,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_eb_attr":"","ocean_post_layout":"","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"","ocean_second_sidebar":"","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"","ocean_custom_header_template":"","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"default","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"","omw_enable_modal_window":"enable","osh_disable_topbar_sticky":"default","osh_disable_header_sticky":"default","osh_sticky_header_style":"default","osh_sticky_header_effect":"","osh_custom_sticky_logo":0,"osh_custom_retina_sticky_logo":0,"osh_custom_sticky_logo_height":0,"osh_background_color":"","osh_links_color":"","osh_links_hover_color":"","osh_links_active_color":"","osh_links_bg_color":"","osh_links_hover_bg_color":"","osh_links_active_bg_color":"","osh_menu_social_links_color":"","osh_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_post_oembed":"","ocean_post_self_hosted_media":"","ocean_post_video_embed":"","ocean_link_format":"","ocean_link_format_target":"self","ocean_quote_format":"","ocean_quote_format_link":"post","ocean_gallery_link_images":"on","ocean_gallery_id":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[175],"tags":[4961,3894,4162],"class_list":["post-51407","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news-en","tag-eurobustard-en","tag-great-bustard","tag-life-en","entry","has-media","owp-thumbs-layout-horizontal","owp-btn-normal","owp-tabs-layout-horizontal","has-no-thumbnails","has-product-nav"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milvus.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51407","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milvus.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milvus.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milvus.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/17"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milvus.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=51407"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/milvus.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51407\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":51436,"href":"https:\/\/milvus.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51407\/revisions\/51436"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milvus.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/51394"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/milvus.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=51407"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milvus.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=51407"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milvus.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=51407"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}